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Lower Back Pain Why Does It Happen How Is It Treated

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Lower Back Pain Why Does It Happen How Is It Treated by Dr. Stefan Tarlow

The lower back has five vertebrae that make up the lumbar bones. These vertebrae are separated by spinal discs that are made of a gel like substance. These discs are coated with cartilage.

The spinal cord the nerves that branch off from it are contained in the spinal canal which extends through the entire spinal column. The lower back is very prone to pain because it has the job of supporting most of the body's weight. The spine nerves muscles are under a lot of stress can experience quite a bit of pain.

As a matter of fact the second most common complaint people bring to their doctor is low back pain. Only the flu brings people to the doctor more often. Back pain is caused by a variety of things. There is not even a single answer for an individual; however trauma injury often bring on back pain. Here are a few of the most often experienced causes of low back pain:

Strain Injury to a muscle.

A ligament injury is sprain.

Sciatica is caused by a pinched nerve.

Inflammation of a hip joint is called sacroiliitis.

Disc degeneration caused by disease.

Herniated disc.

There are a number of reasons why sprains strains happen. They could be the result of multiple events. For example improper lifting obesity poor posture each cause cumulative damage to the lower back as well as other body structures.

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Following a sprain or a strain it good idea to apply heat cold packs alternately. You might also treat with ultrasound massage therapy or electrical stimulation. Tractions reductions physical maneuvering of the bones may also be helpful. A doctor can provide local injections of anesthetics or corticosteroids for pain relief. It is important to ease back into regular activity after a couple of days rest.

Anytime you have back pain one of the best ways to alleviate it through conditioning strengthening the muscles of the lower back. This can be done by using specific exercises recommended by your health care professional by adding aerobic conditioning to your daily activities.

Spinal fusion is back surgery that is used when all non surgical options have been tried without success. Spinal fusion limits movement in the most painful area of the back.

Back surgery is deemed successful if the pain is reduced. However it may take over a year to find this out as recovery can be slow. Complete relief of pain is quite unusual. It is important to discuss all of the alternatives for treatment with your doctor. It may be that surgery is not the right choice for you.

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Dr. Tarlow is Board Certified Orthopaedic Surgeon with over 20 years specializing in knee surgery. He opened his own clinic Advanced Knee Care with a focus on specialty patient care. Click here to learn more about Dr. Tarlow knee surgery in Mesa Tempe phoenixkneesurgeon. com tarlow about Knee Arthroscopy in Mesa Tempe phoenixkneesurgeon. com tarlow minimally invasive knee replacement knee arthroscopy. php. Lower Back Pain Why Does It Happen How Is It Treated